What Is an Ectopic Pregnancy?

An ectopic pregnancy occurs when a fertilised egg implants outside the uterus, most commonly in the fallopian tube. Because the pregnancy cannot develop safely outside the uterus, early diagnosis and treatment are essential to protect the mother’s health and future fertility.

At Dr Lance Mayabi’s clinic, patients can receive professional guidance, assessment, and treatment options for ectopic pregnancy.

Symptoms of Ectopic Pregnancy

Recognising the early warning signs can help you seek medical attention promptly. Common symptoms include:

• Lower abdominal or pelvic pain, especially on one side.
• Vaginal bleeding or spotting.
• Shoulder-tip pain.
• Dizziness or fainting.
• A positive pregnancy test accompanied by abdominal pain.

Severe abdominal pain, fainting, or heavy bleeding requires immediate emergency medical attention.

Causes and Risk Factors

Several factors may increase the risk of an ectopic pregnancy, including:

• Previous ectopic pregnancy.
• Fallopian tube damage or surgery.
• Pelvic infections.
• Endometriosis.
• Fertility treatment.

However, an ectopic pregnancy can occur even without known risk factors.

How Is Ectopic Pregnancy Diagnosed?

Diagnosis typically involves:

• Transvaginal ultrasound: To assess the location of the pregnancy.
• Beta-hCG blood tests: To monitor pregnancy hormone levels.
• Clinical examination: To assess symptoms and overall stability.

Early diagnosis allows your doctor to determine the most appropriate treatment.

Ectopic Pregnancy Treatment

Treatment depends on the pregnancy’s location, size, hormone levels, symptoms, and the patient’s medical condition.

1. Medical Treatment

Methotrexate may be suitable for selected patients with an early, unruptured ectopic pregnancy who meet specific medical criteria.

2. Laparoscopic Surgery

Laparoscopic surgery, also known as keyhole surgery, may be recommended when medical treatment is unsuitable or when the pregnancy has ruptured.

Depending on the circumstances, the surgeon may remove the pregnancy while preserving the fallopian tube or remove the affected tube when necessary.

3. Emergency Treatment

A ruptured ectopic pregnancy can cause life-threatening internal bleeding and requires urgent surgical intervention.

Can You Get Pregnant After an Ectopic Pregnancy?

Yes, many women can achieve a healthy pregnancy after an ectopic pregnancy. Your future fertility depends on factors such as the condition of your remaining fallopian tube, previous medical history, and the treatment received.

Your doctor can provide personalised guidance on future pregnancy planning.

When Should You See a Doctor?

If you experience abdominal pain, vaginal bleeding, or other unusual symptoms during early pregnancy, seek medical evaluation promptly.

Early assessment can help identify complications and guide appropriate treatment.

Get Expert Ectopic Pregnancy Care in Nairobi

Dr Lance Mayabi provides professional women’s healthcare with a focus on accurate diagnosis, personalised treatment, and patient-centred care.

Don’t ignore warning signs during pregnancy. Seek medical attention early.

📞 Book a consultation with Dr Lance Mayabi today.